Direct grilling: Direct grilling is grilling directly over a heat source. We have made today's recipe for the puszta skewers on a ceramic grill. This is fuelled by charcoal and direct grilling in this case means that your food is placed directly over the embers of the coals. This heat is called radiant heat. The heat is sent directly towards the food by the heat source. A good example of direct grilling is searing a tasty beef steak. The roasted flavours develop quickly and can be easily recognised by the dark colour of the meat.
Indirect grilling:
Indirect grilling is grilling near a heat source, but not directly over it. In the case of our puszta skewers on the ceramic grill, for example, the skewers on the grid are on the right-hand side and the coals in the charcoal basket have been moved to the left-hand side. This means that the heat no longer acts directly on the skewers (or the food itself) from below, but indirectly. The heat does this by warming the air and this warm/hot air then acts on the food and cooks it more slowly and gently than direct radiant heat. The indirect form of heat is called convection heat.
The combination of direct and indirect grilling:
You can combine both methods wonderfully. This works very well with a tasty beef steak, for example. If you prepare the steak on a gas barbecue, for example, you can grill it using the indirect grilling method and at a low temperature (you should not go above 130 degrees. The more time you have, the lower you can set the temperature. This will ensure that the steak is cooked even more gently) slowly until just before your desired core temperature (ideally 2-3 degrees below the core temperature you are aiming for). It is best to always use a core temperature probe for steaks, as only this method is accurate and guarantees you a great result when grilling.
For indirect cooking, simply place the steak in a place where no burner of the barbecue is switched on and preferably as far away from switched-on burners as possible.
Then heat the grill up really high (it should be more than 250 degrees, 300 would be really good) and then place the steak very briefly on both sides directly over a burner.